Currently reading: Designing the new Ford GT - inside the secret styling studio

The utmost secrecy surrounded the creation of Ford’s new GT supercar. We gain access to the basement studio where a very select team worked

Deep in the bowels of Ford’s Product and Development Center in Dearborn, Michigan, there’s a room 
that no security pass will grant you access to.

Ford GT specifications confirmed - click here for more

Not that you’d ever know to try. The room is at the end of a corridor about four flights of stairs underground. 
It’s the kind of room that only caretakers and security guards would ever walk past: unused and almost forgotten for years.

For the past two years, though, that room has been home to one of the most top-secret projects in Ford’s history: the new GT. Created to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the GT40’s first Le Mans victory, the new supercar’s launch at the 
2015 Detroit motor show was so secret that it came as a surprise even to most of Ford’s staff, including some top executives.

At the time, those involved in 
the project spoke about the secret room in which they created the car. Now, a year on, its secrets are about to be revealed.

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The room may sound like the creation of something for an Ian Fleming novel, but in this instance life really does imitate art. The access corridor is lined with dusty storage racks for foam blocks that will be milled into prototype parts.

“There would be no reason to go down there,” says Ford’s Chris Svensson, design director for the Americas, “and it would be out of bounds for most people anyway.”

The room is accessible only by 
an old-school key, the digital touchpad beside it having been disabled. “It was very top secret,” adds Svensson, who has the key hanging around his neck. “Very few had access to the project, and no one 
was allowed to talk about it. Out of 600 or so designers here, 12 had access to the room. It’s not a beautiful place; it’s a grafting place. It’s a real basement studio: no windows, dirty, uncomfortable, floods when it rains… but it’s beautifully functional.”

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Svensson was one of the few involved in the early stages of the project, which kicked off around 15 months before the GT’s 2015 Detroit debut. According to Jamal Hameedi, Ford Performance’s chief engineer, the goal was, in essence, the same as that of the 1960s GT40: to be a tour de force of the very best Ford design and technology in order to beat Ferrari at their own game. “And to take Ford back to Le Mans,” adds Hameedi.

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The room, far removed from 
the main Ford design studio, was cleared, and the crack team involved in the project got to work, often in the evenings and at weekends so as not 
to arouse suspicions.

“We started with aerodynamic efficiency,” says Hameedi, adding that Ford has “never done so much with CFD [computational fluid dynamics] software” to hone the 
GT’s aerodynamic form. “We knew we were going back to Le Mans,” he says, “so we had set criteria to go racing and have a fantastic road car. Racing is therefore at the core of our existence. I’m not sure you can say that about some of our peers.”

Three key design themes for the car were chosen, none of them retro, and then models were made off those themes, all with the same teardrop fuselage and extremely aggressive glasshouse and extreme aero packages, but with different styling. They were then put through wind tunnel and computer testing, and the best-performing one was chosen for the design, not necessarily the best-looking one. Carbonfibre bodywork allowed for some extreme sculpting.

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The model then spawned a full-sized clay model, which was then used as the basis for the prototype unveiled in Detroit last year. This, in turn, formed the basis for the final verification model unveiled at this year’s Detroit show, with such small changes from the earlier model that you’d struggle ever to notice the difference. Svensson says fewer changes were required than on any other project he’s seen in his 23 years at Ford. “And if you can spot them, you’ve got a very good eye.”

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With aerodynamic efficiency 
and low weight being the top priorities in the car’s development, the engine was considered to be of secondary importance and was chosen primarily on the basis of 
fuel economy. For that reason, the team went with Ford’s twin-turbocharged 3.5-litre Ecoboost V6.

“Le Mans is a fuel economy race now,” says Hameedi, “so efficiency is a key criteria. You can’t beat the V6 for that, and you can make the homologated 500bhp or so output in the rules easily and also be extremely fuel efficient.”

All secrets now fully out, the GT race car, in addition to its Daytona outing and Le Mans appearance this summer, will compete in the World Endurance Championship this season. The GT road car will follow by the end of the year, produced in limited numbers, each costing around £280,000. It will be a gratifying moment for the team involved.

“We didn’t want to be another Ferrari, McLaren or Lamborghini,” says Svensson. “This is us; we can compete with the very best and represent the best of Ford.”

Mark Tisshaw

mark-tisshaw-autocar
Title: Editor

Mark is a journalist with more than a decade of top-level experience in the automotive industry. He first joined Autocar in 2009, having previously worked in local newspapers. He has held several roles at Autocar, including news editor, deputy editor, digital editor and his current position of editor, one he has held since 2017.

From this position he oversees all of Autocar’s content across the print magazine, autocar.co.uk website, social media, video, and podcast channels, as well as our recent launch, Autocar Business. Mark regularly interviews the very top global executives in the automotive industry, telling their stories and holding them to account, meeting them at shows and events around the world.

Mark is a Car of the Year juror, a prestigious annual award that Autocar is one of the main sponsors of. He has made media appearances on the likes of the BBC, and contributed to titles including What Car?Move Electric and Pistonheads, and has written a column for The Sun.

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Bullfinch 8 February 2016

What might be good

would be if the 'very select team' was set to work on some of Ford's real cars.
jason_recliner 8 February 2016

Sensational

This is pretty much the hottest looking car in, well, ever!
winniethewoo 7 February 2016

Why is it top secret? I

Why is it top secret? I would get it if it was like consumer electronics and the lead time was in months, but for something that takes years? If Ferrari found out about this car, would they suddenly do an about turn and change their whole strategy to hive off the Ford threat? Me thinks not.